Cat and Dog Dental Care: How Often and What to Expect

Did you know that pets can develop the same types of dental issues as humans? Oral conditions like periodontal disease, cracked or chipped teeth, excess tartar and abscesses are common dental problems in dogs and cats. Fortunately, early detection and treatment can help prevent these issues from getting worse and impacting your pet’s overall health. Here’s what you need to know about cat and dog dental are and keeping your pet’s teeth healthy.

How Often Should Pets Have a Cat or Dog Dental Exam?

The American Animal Hospital Association recommends regular oral exams and dental cleanings for dogs and cats. Your pet’s annual wellness checkup is an ideal time for your veterinarian to examine your dog or cat’s teeth and gums to look for early signs of problems, including tooth decay and gum disease. Based on your pet’s health, your vet may recommend cat or dog teeth cleanings anywhere from every six months to every two years.

What Happens During My Cat or Dog's Teeth Cleaning?

Dental cleanings for dogs and cats are usually performed under general anesthesia. This allows the veterinarian to safely and thoroughly clean the teeth with minimal stress and discomfort to your pet. The cleaning process includes scaling, a process to remove plaque and tartar. Teeth are then polished to create a smooth surface that’s more resistant to plaque buildup, similar to the process used on a human’s routine teeth cleaning.

In some situations, your vet may want to take dental X-rays to evaluate the health of your pet’s jaw and the tooth roots below the gumline, where most dental disease occurs. The veterinarian may also order bloodwork and do minor surgery, such as tooth extractions, if needed.

Symptoms that can indicate a pet dental health problem

Keep an eye out for these signs that could indicate a dental health problem in your cat or dog:

• Cracked or loose teeth
• Bad breath
• Discolored teeth
• Bleeding or swollen gums
• Reduced appetite or refusal to eat

Keep in mind that dental problems in dogs and cats can lead to a bigger health issues if left untreated. Be sure to contact your vet immediately if you notice any of the symptoms above that may indicate a dental problem.

Simple Steps to Help Keep Pets' Teeth and Gums Healthy

Focusing on preventive care in between professional teeth cleanings is one of the best ways to keep your pet’s teeth and gums healthy. Steps include gently brushing your pet’s teeth with a soft toothbrush, offering dental toys or treats that promote oral health, and keeping your pets up to date on wellness checkups, vaccinations and routine dental exams.

The CareCredit credit card is an easy way to pay for dental exams, cleanings, products and services at participating veterinary practices. Use our Acceptance Locator or download the CareCredit Mobile App to find a nearby veterinarian who accepts the CareCredit credit card.